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=== 1988-1989 Model Diagnosis === - Unhook the ECU from its bracket on the '''left side of the passenger footwell'''(leave it plugged into the loom) and locate the mode selector (small screw on the ECU). * Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Turn the diagnostic mode selector fully clockwise until the LEDs flash, then back fully counterclockwise. * When the ignition is turned OFF during diagnosis and turned back ON, the ECU will automatically return to '''Mode I'''. - On California models, the Check Engine Light will illuminate in Mode I if the emission system malfunctions with the engine running. '''Mode II'''diagnoses fuel and emission control system malfunctions using the self-diagnostic codes.- To start the test: Warm the engine to normal temperature. Turn the selector fully clockwise, wait for 3 flashes, then turn it fully counterclockwise. The ECU is now in '''Mode III'''(trouble code mode). ==== Trouble Code Chart ==== | Trouble Code | Circuit or System | Possible Cause | |---|---|---| | Code 11 (1 red, 1 green) | Crank Angle Sensor | Faulty sensor or open/short circuit | | Code 12 (1 red, 2 green) | Air Flow Meter | Source or ground circuit open/shorted | | Code 13 (1 red, 3 green) | CHTS (Cylinder Head Temp Sensor) | Sensor or ground circuit open/shorted | | Code 14 (1 red, 4 green) | Vehicle Speed Sensor | Open circuit | | Code 21 (2 red, 1 green) | Ignition Signal | No ignition signal during cranking/running | | Code 22 (2 red, 2 green) | Fuel Pump Circuit | Open or shorted circuit | | Code 23 (2 red, 3 green) | Idle Switch Circuit | Open circuit | | Code 31 (3 red, 1 green) | ECU Control Unit | Input signal out of range, replace ECU | | Code 32* (3 red, 2 green) | EGR Function | EGR control valve not operating | | Code 33 (3 red, 3 green) | Exhaust Gas Sensor | Sensor circuit open | | Code 34 (3 red, 4 green) | Detonation Sensor (Turbo) | Sensor open or shorted | | Code 35* (3 red, 5 green) | Exhaust Gas Temp Circuit | Circuit open or shorted | | Code 42 (4 red, 2 green) | Fuel Temperature Sensor ** | Sensor open or shorted | | Code 43* (4 red, 3 green) | Throttle Sensor | Sensor open or shorted | | Code 45* (4 red, 5 green) | Injector Leak | Leaking injector(s), check and replace | | Code 55 (5 red, 5 green) | No Malfunction | Normal Operation | * * California Models Only * ** Code 41 for 1987 models [[Category:Imported from Xenonzcar]]
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